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Posts Tagged ‘ecology’

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[poems by Veiga Simões, Barbara Conrad, Mary Oliver, Camille Dungy – 
selected and shared by Christina Baumis, David Radavich,
Scott Owens, Bill Griffin] 
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Ao Viandante
(To the Person Who Passes Through This Place)
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You that pass and raise your arm to me
before you hurt me, look at me well.
I am the heat of your home in the cold winter nights.
I am the friendly shade that you find
when walking under the August sun
And my fruits are appetizing freshness
That satisfy your thirst on the way.
I am the friendly beam of your house, the board of your table
the bed in which you rest and the wood of your boat.
I am handle of your hoe, the door of your dwelling
the wood of your cradle and of your own coffin.
I am the bread of goodness and the flower of beauty.
You that pass, look at me well and do no harm.
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Veiga Simões
a tree with a poem on sign beneath it, located in Lisbon, Portugal.
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This poem brings into stark view how we use and harm trees in a final plea from the tree; “You pass, look at me well and do no harm.” The poem certainly made me ponder the consideration of a grove of trees and what they give of themselves for us and our community over generations from their community. As a nature lover who enjoys walks under and among trees, trees had my gratitude already, yet this poem enhanced it even more.  The poem is written almost a caveat, testimonial, or witness statement from the specific tree in Lisbon. The article in which this appeared had a nice side note about the relationship between tree canopies and crime rates, too. – Christina Baumis
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Evergreen trees are like nature’s high rises; their community intermingles to sustain ecosystems as well as us.  Posted on the California Urban Forests Councils’ Facebook Page (published on January 21, 2024) from their Haiku contest 2024.
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The last word in ignorance is the man who says of an animal or plant: ‘What good is it?’ If the land mechanism as a whole is good, then every part is good, whether we understand it or not. … To keep every cog and wheel is the first precaution of intelligent tinkering.  – Aldo Leopold
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Blue in Winter, Blame the Moon
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+++ after a New York Times article on biological rhythms,
+++ peppered with phrases from the dining section
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Blue in winter, blame the moon, say the scientists
for anyone living dark in the northern latitudes.
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Overeating, sleeping in fits, activity cycles
shifted—even for mutant hamsters and fruit flies.
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We trudge through cabbage season, tongue tingling
at the thought of gumbo and Sazerac, more laissez-faire
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than the fusty French.  Earth spins and the moon
thumps inside our cells.  Trillions of clocks, ticking, ticking.
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The universe feels it.  Some cataclysm must have caused
our nights to topple like this, seasons spliced
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like a butchered hog.  We’re a mélange of earth crust
and asteroid dust—yes, that asteroid,
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ejected into space, continuing as moon, tilting
primordial earth.  We are orbs of something
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we can’t quite claim.  A recipe for stardust.
Chickpeas coming home to roost.
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Barbara Conrad
from There Is a Field, Future Cycle; ©  2018
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I have long been a fan of Barbara Conrad’s poetry, admiring her commitment to social justice causes.  This poem is remarkable for its yoking of the cosmic and the everyday, with climate change radiating in the nexus between galactic forces and routine human activities like eating and sleeping.  Plus lots of colorful imagery you can feel and taste.  The final line is a trenchant joke but also brings the interplanetary down to earth, namely to our dinner tables.  Delicious!  – David Radavich
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In the New Year
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Ice is on the move—
broken off and floating freely
toward South Georgia Island
with a force to wipe out
indigenous life
and redirect our planet.
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Those of us far away
see mostly waters rising,
rising, claiming
sand and beach houses
and boats of the wealthy
along lapping shores.
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Carving of life
by the power of tides.
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So we arrive at
another year: uprisings,
more ire in politics,
love reduced to islands
under siege,
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we move inward
to protect ourselves—
bold nesting terns
or astronauts
in deepest space.
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David Radavich
from Snapdragon
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All ethics so far evolved rest upon a single premise: that the individual is a member of a community of interdependent parts. . . . The land ethic simply enlarges the boundaries of the community to include soils, waters, plants, and animals, or collectively: the land.  – Aldo Leopold
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Wild Geese
You do not have to be good.
You do not have to walk on your knees
for a hundred miles through the desert repenting.
You only have to let the soft animal of your body
love what it loves.
Tell me about despair, yours, and I will tell you mine.
Meanwhile the world goes on.
Meanwhile the sun and the clear pebbles of the rain
are moving across the landscapes,
over the prairies and the deep trees,
the mountains and the rivers.
Meanwhile the wild geese, high in the clean blue air,
are heading home again.
Whoever you are, no matter how lonely,
the world offers itself to your imagination,
calls to you like the wild geese, harsh and exciting –
over and over announcing your place
in the family of things.
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Mary Oliver
from Dream Work, Atlantic Monthly Press; ©  1986.
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One of my favorite poems ever by one of my favorite poets ever. Wild Geese simply reminds me of my place in the intricate web of existence, in the universal community. – Scott Owens
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Wild and Precious
In Memoriam, Mary Oliver, 1/17/19
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Seen at a distance this time of year
when trees are silhouettes
against a white sky
every shadow, I think,
must be a bird I’d like to identify,
waxwings, falcon, the largest of them
surely a beautiful hawk waiting
to chase a careless squirrel
across the yard and twice
around the trunk of the pecan tree,
rising on perfectly banked wings
so close it could almost reach out
and grasp the tuft of tail fur
dancing behind.
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Often it turns out to be mistletoe,
nest, mere leftover leaves,
but even these speak
of life that was,
that will soon enough return,
and that thankfully always is.
 . 
Mary Oliver, the woman I’ve introduced
to more than 40 years of new students
as one of our greatest living poets,
died today,
but in view of trees, and birds,
and winter skies, and everything
that can be expressed in leaves,
it is impossible to think of her
as ever going away.
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Scott Owens
from Prepositional, Redhawk Publications; © 2022
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A philosopher has called this imponderable essence the numenon of material things. It stands in contradistinction to phenomenon, which is ponderable and predictable, even to the tossing and turning of the remotest star. The grouse is the numenon of the north woods, the blue jay of the hickory groves, the whisky-jack of the muskegs, the piñonero of the juniper foothills. – Aldo Leopold
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Trophic Cascade
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After the reintroduction of gray wolves
to Yellowstone and, as anticipated, their culling
of deer, trees grew beyond the deer stunt
of the mid century. In their up reach
songbirds nested, who scattered
seed for underbrush, and in that cover
warrened snowshoe hare. Weasel and water shrew
returned, also vole, and came soon hawk
and falcon, bald eagle, kestrel, and with them
hawk shadow, falcon shadow. Eagle shade
and kestrel shade haunted newly-berried
runnels where mule deer no longer rummaged, cautious
as they were, now, of being surprised by wolves. Berries
brought bear, while undergrowth and willows, growing
now right down to the river, brought beavers,
who dam. Muskrats came to the dams, and tadpoles.
Came, too, the night song of the fathers
of tadpoles. With water striders, the dark
gray American dipper bobbed in fresh pools
of the river, and fish stayed, and the bear, who
fished, also culled deer fawns and to their kill scraps
came vulture and coyote, long gone in the region
until now, and their scat scattered seed, and more
trees, brush, and berries grew up along the river
that had run straight and so flooded but thus dammed,
compelled to meander, is less prone to overrun. Don’t
you tell me this is not the same as my story. All this
life born from one hungry animal, this whole,
new landscape, the course of the river changed,
I know this. I reintroduced myself to myself, this time
a mother. After which, nothing was ever the same.
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Camille T. Dungy
from Trophic Cascade, Wesleyan University Press. August 16, 2021 at Poems.com
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Yesterday walking beside Elkin Creek, Linda and I remarked that Wood Anemone and Star Chickweed like to grow together. Each white bloom points to its friend and neighbor. Why? Just the right balance of sun and shade for them both? Enough nourishment in the leaf mould but not too much? Are their tiny hands clasped beneath the surface in a group hug of mycorrhizal fungus?
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I remind myself that the connections and community are so much vaster than I can even imagine. And I recall this final quotation by Aldo Leopold:
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. . . Modern natural history deals only incidentally with the identity of plants and animals, and only incidentally with their habits and behaviors. It deals principally with their relations to each other, their relations to the soil and water in which they grow, and their relations to the human beings who sing about “my Country” but see little or nothing of its inner workings.  – Aldo Leopold
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[all quotations are from A Sand County Almanac, Oxford University Press. © 1989]
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Doughton Park Tree 2016-05-08b

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Like a great poet, Nature knows how to produce the greatest effects with the most limited means.  –  Heinrich Heine (1797-1856)
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[poems by Wendell Berry, Gerard Manley Hopkins,
Chapman Hood Frazier, Maria Rouphail, Charles Carr –
shared by Les Brown, Joyce Brown, Joan Barasovska, Bill Griffin]
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What We Need is Here
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Geese appear high over us,
pass, and the sky closes. Abandon,
as in love or sleep, holds
them to their way, clear
in the ancient faith: what we need
is here. And we pray, not
for new earth or heaven, but to be
quiet in heart, and in eye,
clear. What we need is here.
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Wendell Berry
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When I read What We Need is Here, Mary Oliver’s Wild Geese came to mind. And this poem gives us permission to accept what is here because it is ingrained in our very being as is the flight of geese overhead. Nature can provide all we need. Not explicit, but implicit, in the poem, nature can only provide all we need if we respect and protect it.  –  Les Brown
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God’s Grandeur
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The world is charged with the grandeur of God.
    It will flame out, like shining from shook foil;
    It gathers to a greatness, like the ooze of oil
Crushed. Why do men then now not reck his rod?
Generations have trod, have trod, have trod;
    And all is seared with trade; bleared, smeared with toil;
    And wears man’s smudge and shares man’s smell: the soil
Is bare now, nor can foot feel, being shod.
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And for all this, nature is never spent;
    There lives the dearest freshness deep down things;
And though the last lights off the black West went
    Oh, morning, at the brown brink eastward, springs —
Because the Holy Ghost over the bent
    World broods with warm breast and with ah! bright wings.
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Gerard Manley Hopkins
Gerard Manley Hopkins: Poems and Prose (Penguin Classics, 1985)
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Selected and shared by Joyce Brown
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Surviving the Six Worlds
     for David Sanipass
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In the sixth world of the Mi’k maq
you walk as if in water
fluid, changing and final.
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Each world a hybrid you move through,
a blink, bend and flutter
where the roots are
and in each power, a sigh or shadow
at the edges of things
that live beyond you
in their hush and whisper.
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Water becomes land
and land, air.
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The golden frog in the dead pool,
the black bear
and, in your long dream, a word
becomes a crow’s call you wake from
that erodes into this life and back again.
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Learn where to walk and where not to,
listen to the wind as if it too might
become you. Discover in your feet
where each path leads. Look,
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a redwing blackbird
settles on the birch branch
and, in its croak, you glide
in a slow melt and shine,
a transparency
as solid as stone
but in a flash, gone.
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Smell the lilac in the wind
and feel how your foot will ache
before finding its step, this your ?
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signature into a white world
where you decay
green and back again.
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Chapman Hood Frasier
from The Lost Books of the Bestiary, V Press LC, February 2023.
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I hope you love birds, too.  It is economical.  It saves going to Heaven.  –  Emily Dickinson
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Keep a green tree in your heart and perhaps a song bird will come. –  Chinese proverb
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I Buried a Little Bird Today
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in the backyard
behind the old beech.
What sort of bird I cannot say,
or its age or where in its body
it suffered the fatal flaw.
I only held in one hand
its beating wings, the closed claw
and gaping beak,
its shuddering feathered head.
And when it stopped, I dug a hole
and to the beech I said,
Be kind, be kind.
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Maria Rouphail
from This small house, this big sky (Redhawk Publications, 2025)
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My connection to this poem is as the bird itself. At its dying moments it lies loved and protected in kind hands, as I hope to be. We cannot know, as the speaker cannot know about the bird, what our “fatal flaw” will be. Trust in my loved ones and in a loving God connect me to the little bird buried with compassion under the beech. – Joan Barasovska
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I was a girl, shy and secretive
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If I just ran fast enough – I was the fastest one –
I knew I could take off, fly, I mean, not sprout wings
or turn into a bird or angel but, as in a recurring dream,
leave the broken sidewalk below, float above the kids
I played with, higher, above the giant sycamore. Higher.
God was sorry I felt so bad.
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Joan Barasovska
from The Power of the Feminine I: Poems from the Feminine Perspective; ThreshPress Midwest (volume 002, 2024)
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IMG_0328
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Appalachian Come Inside
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Morning ends
like a last bite
of apple,
fifty degrees
but who’s counting,
January and coffee
strong enough to hold
my own turns sixty-one,
I would click my heels
if not for their knees.
A tall hickory pitches
a bird at the sky,
noon is a high fly ball,
The New River is quiet
applause,
the air so clean it splashes
the city from my face
and I want to say thank you
but the sun is already
an arm of you’re welcome
around my shoulder.
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Charles Carr
from Autumn Sky Poetry, January 29, 2018.
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Today when I walk outdoors I hope I remember to invite that arm around my shoulder. I confess I need it.  – Bill Griffin
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If we can believe that we are loved just as we are and that everything else is equally loved, we unveil a cosmic reality that is life-giving and a Christ-like reality that affirms the goodness of all creation. — Barbara Holmes
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Doughton Park Tree 2020-11-03b
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I think of soul as anything’s ultimate meaning which is held within. Soul is the blueprint inside of every created thing telling it what it is and what it can become. When we meet anything at that level, we will respect, protect, and love it.
While calling ourselves intelligent, we’ve lost touch with the natural world. As a result, we’ve lost touch with our own souls. I believe we can’t access our full intelligence and wisdom without some real connection to nature.
The Soul of Nature, Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM
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[with poems by Ted Kooser, Maura High, Mary Oliver]
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Turkey Vultures
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Circling above us, their wing-tips fanned
like fingers, it is as if they are smoothing
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one of those tissue-paper sewing patterns
over the thin blue fabric of the air,
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touching the heavens with leisurely pleasure,
just a word or two called back and forth,
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taking all the time in the world, even though
the sun is low and red in the west, and they
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have fallen behind with the making of shrouds.
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Ted Kooser
from Delights and Shadows, Copper Canyon Press; © 2004
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You’ve seen those vultures, haven’t you, up there in the summer sky? You know you have – soaring in great circles, effortless, never a single flap. How their wings cant upwards, how they tip one wingtip down to begin a spiral, how they splay their primaries to feel the updraft, like fingers reaching to gather it in, or like the blades of great shears ready to snip the endless blue. Shepherds of the dead, preparing our funeral shrouds.
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Is this a Nature poem? A Human Nature poem? A Death poem?
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However you may want to label it, I can’t imagine Ted Kooser writing this poem without spending hours outdoors, on one of his many daily walks, looking up, paying attention to those turkey vultures. Just paying attention until he sees the poetry of their existence.
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Paying attention. Observing. Noticing. That’s the first task. If I were to remind you of all four tasks of the naturalist, would you sit up straight and exclaim, “Hey, but aren’t those the very things that poets do?” Here they are according to my reckoning, the four tasks of the naturalist:
++Pay Attention++Ask Questions++Make Connections++Share
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Naturalists embrace the Earth and everything that fills the Earth in the hope of bringing their companion human beings to join that same embrace. And don’t poets as well, through their noticing and questioning, also hope to connect their fellow beings within our shared existence?
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We Woods
+++Dry-mesic oak-hickory forest on a ridge along the north bank
+++of Bolin Creek, central Orange County, North Carolina
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Yes be a color—nos & maybes,
++++ like drab.
Shrug, like slough-off,
peel, mould & mildew,
winterkill,
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sometimes we surprise ourself
++++ & sprout.
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Tell ourself, this stem this leaf, vine,
++++ oak, spindle, sucker, upstart hickory—
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spring! we lagging over the redbud
(pink the redbud
++++ & green leaf-leaf
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dogwood), &
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troublemaker
honeysuckle: they pull-us-down vines
++++ pale, rampant.
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++++ Yes, we someplaces sick, crack, split,
stump & burl, rootballs what
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gave up hanging in, dragged themself out & fell
++++ ++++ ++++ ++++ up.
We woods, anyways: our down-
++++ ++++ leaf & needlefall,
seedhoard, twiggery, sprig windfall,
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they good, the earth approve,
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let us rootway through dirt & stone.
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Maura High
from the forthcoming manuscript Field as Auditorium
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If I speak in the tongues of men and of angels, but have not love, I am only a resounding gong or a clanging cymbal.    [1 Corinthians 13:1]
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Who will speak in the voice of those whose language is yellow leaves rattling and releasing each fall? Whose sleepy muttering is the squeak of limb upon limb in a winter breeze? Whose whispered promise of love is sweet sap rising in columns every spring? Who, and how, to speak tree?
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My first weeks as an exchange student are still shrouded in fog. I did not hear another person speaking English except for one hour each weekday, English class for the German students in the high school I attended. Gradually, steadily, however, I steeped in vocabulary and grammar – by Christmas I was fully connecting with my host parents and siblings and had become part of the family. Steeping ourselves in the foreign languages that surround us – Maura High instructs us in this by translating the voices of trees into poetry. Ecopoetry.
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One aspect that sets Ecopoetry apart from Nature Poetry, of which it is a distinct subset, is the willingness to listen to and learn languages other than human. Ecopoetry makes audible the voices we might otherwise ignore and walk right past. Ecology is the science of living things in community, whether a subalpine spruce fir community on Kuwohi  in the Smokies (formerly Clingman’s Dome) or the community of bacteria, viruses, parasites, and fungi living in your colon. Ecopoetry as well is focused on community, connections, interdependencies.
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In the grand spectrum of diversity of life on this planet, Homo sapiens is a single thin line. For Ecopoetry, the human is not necessarily the locus of all significance and importance. We rampant humans might even be the bad guys. We are woven into the communal whole, our skills and our gifts, our consumption and our neglect, for good and ill, and the continuing strength of our threads depends on the warp and weft of every other living thing, not to mention geology and hydrology and meteorology and . . . well, have I quit preaching and gone to meddling?
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May poetry lift voices that have the power bring us all together as one.
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Sleeping in the Forest
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I thought the earth
remembered me, she
took me back so tenderly, arranging
her dark skirts, her pockets
full of lichens and seeds. I slept
as never before, a stone
on the riverbed, nothing
between me and the white fire of the stars
but my thoughts, and they floated
light as moths among the branches
of the perfect trees. All night
I heard the small kingdoms breathing
around me, the insects, and the birds
who do their work in the darkness. All night
I rose and fell, as if in water, grappling
with a luminous doom. By morning
I had vanished at least a dozen times
into something better.
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Mary Oliver
collected in Devotions: The Selected Poems of Mary Oliver, Penguin Press; © 2017 by NW Orchard LLC
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In the end we will conserve only what we love.  We love only what we understand.  We will understand only what we are taught.
Baba Dioum, Senegalese environmentalist
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If you would like to explore this subject further, try The ECOPOETRY Anthology
Ann Fisher-Wirth, Laura-Gray Street, editors; Trinity University Press, Austin TX; © 2013, 2020
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Doughton Park Tree 2020-09-08b

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