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[ with Breath by Phillip Levine]
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God within
God around
in all creation
God is found
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We joined our voices to sing this tiny hymn by Randall Pratt to conclude this morning’s worship. Sing it once and the song is no more than a breath or two. Sing it through a second time, repeat, again. The simple refrain begins to open the singers, unexpected possibilities emerge, and an idea arises in these hearts gathered here – perhaps God desires to be found. Mystery of mysteries, revealed in simplicity. Together we repeat this tiny hymn ten times and it swells to become huge within us.
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God is stillness.
God is moving, moving, ever moving.
God is one beautiful truth discovered.
God is anxiety that so much yet remains unknown.
God cleaves together.
God cleaves apart.
God is always the same.
God is always changing.
There is nothing that is not God.
There is nowhere that is not God.
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Yesterday I walked a short trail not much frequented. In a few weeks I will guide a naturalist hike along this section and yesterday I wanted to make sure I knew everything. “Same and Different,” I’m thinking to title the gathering. So many autumn flowers are the same yellow; so many different forms and lives. And although I expected I would already be familiar with everything I would see as I walked yesterday, the universe, like God of course, is always new. No coincidence there. After squishing through a damp patch, knocked out by the riot of cardinal flower and the seethe and potential of unfurling ironweed, I was suddenly halted by something different.
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Yellow. Its four petals arranged at right angles were soft, curled, but when I smoothed them I found little banners on short pedicels, like the cardboard fans we hand out in Southern churches on summer Sundays. At the center of each was a powder puff cluster of pistil/stamens. One notices such details when leaning in close to make friends, but even from down the trail some meters removed this odd little plant still whispered its distinctiveness. Different and the same. Surely I’ve seen you before! How many minutes shall I pause and contemplate?
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Then of course being me I looked it up. The joy is in the encounter but also in discovering all the connections. Seedbox or Rattlebox this delicate bloom is called by human beings, with an almost comical genus name, Ludwigia. But this is how I know you now – humble cousin of primrose prepared to stand up to the flash of iron and authority of cardinals.
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Return to this Sunday morning. We’ve closed the service with song and hugged goodbye. As the others drive away from church, I walk down to the little pond at the back of the property. I’ve seen some yellow flowers there. Even before I reach them, clustering at water’s edge, I know they are the same and different. More like a shrub than a nature trail herb, leaves narrow little arrows, but here are four soft petals that want to curl under, here is the powder puff center. Ludwigia, every day you rise up to greet me and remind me there will always be more to discover. You certainly favor damp and muck. You certainly have yellow down pat. But before I delve into your taxonomy and dig up answers I’ve yet to even question, let me simply stand here a moment and appreciate. Stillness ever moving. The unchangeable that is always new. A certain melody that is still playing in my head belongs to you, too, little flower. Within, around, in all creation . . . found.
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Ludwigia alternifolia   —  Seedbox
Ludwigia decurrens  —   Wingleaf Primrose-Willow
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Ludwigia alternifolia

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Ludwigia decurrens

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❦ ❦ ❦
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Breath
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Who hears the humming
of rocks at great height,
the long steady drone
of granite holding together,
the strumming of obsidian
to itself? I go among
the stones stooping
and pecking like a
sparrow, imagining
the glacier’s final push
resounding still. In
a freezing mountain
stream, my hand opens
scratched and raw and
flutters strangely,
more like an animal
or wild blossom in wind
than any part of me. Great
fields of stone
stretching away under
a slate sky, their single
flower the flower
of my right hand.
Last night
the fire died into itself
black stick by stick
and the dark came out
of my eyes flooding
everything. I
slept alone and dreamed
of you in an old house
back home among
your country people,
among the dead, not
any living one besides
yourself. I woke
scared by the gasping
of a wild one, scared
by my own breath, and
slowly calmed
remembering your weight
beside me all these
years, and here and
there an eye of stone
gleamed with the warm light
of an absent star.
Today
in this high clear room
of the world, I squat
to the life of rocks
jewelled in the stream
or whispering
like shards. What fears
are still held locked
in the veins till the last
fire, and who will calm
us then under a gold sky
that will be all of earth?
Two miles below on the burning
summer plains, you go
about your life one
more day. I give you
almond blossoms
for your hair, your hair
that will be white, I give
the world my worn-out breath
on an old tune, I give
it all I have
and take it back again.
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Philip Levine
from New and Selected Poems by Philip Levine. Doubleday Publishing Group, a division of Penguin Random House LLC. © 1991
online at The Academy of American Poets
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Please explore my new page – FLORA – which meanders from spring into summer on the Elkin & Allegheny Nature Trail (a segment of the Mountains-to-Sea Trail).
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Doughton Park Tree 4/30/2022

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SUMER is icumen in,
+++  Lhude sing cuccu!
Groweth sed, and bloweth med,
+++ And springth the wude nu—
+++ +++ Sing cuccu!
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Anonymous. c. 1250
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Kahhk, says our local cuccu/cuckoo, the yellow-billed variety, or kowk-kowk-kowk-kowk-KOWK, and often with a preamble tk-tk-tuk-tuk-tuk like a two-stroke engine that won’t quite start but which clearly heralds summer is a-coming in. Yesterday evening as the thermometer lied to us that it would soon dip below ninety and as even the cicadas were gravelling A-flat instead of their usual bright C, I heard two cuckoos in conversation. One was to our west and the other just east of Elkin Creek, where Linda and I were carving a path through the humidity like tired scows. Loudly sing, cuckoo!
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So that I can hear you! I want to pretend my auditory acuity is not diminishing, but I am forced to confess my limitation when we’re sitting on the back porch and Linda asks (innocently? perhaps not), “Oh, didn’t you hear the Pewee?” Then I focus my attention and cast my receptive net into the green rollers of oak and hickory until, yes!, now I hear it, humble plaintive song of Eastern Wood Pewee, really one of my favorite birds. I would hate to have missed it.
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The songs of birds are half their personality. Half their presence and their being. And birds are half the personality of the forest. Oh yes, today I will kneel to appreciate the Cranefly Orchid, just beginning to bloom right now mid-July. I’ll focus my gaze on a few centimeters of floral spike rising from the deep shade, but all around me 360 degrees are Vireo, Flycatcher, Woodpecker, Thrush, unseen but unceasing. I might toy with the idea of hearing aides so that I don’t have to ask Linda to repeat herself so often, but I will be ultimately convinced when I miss another Pewee.
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The Common Cormorant
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The Common Cormorant or shag
Lays eggs inside a paper bag.
The reason you will see no doubt
It is to keep the lightning out.
But what these unobservant birds
Have never noticed is that herds
Of wandering bears may come with buns
And steal the bags to hold the crumbs.
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Christopher Isherwood (1904-1986)
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[from A Great Big Ugly Man Came Up and Tied His Horse to Me, A Book of Nonsense Verse illustrated by Wallace Tripp; Little, Brown & Company © 1971]
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It’s not in summer that cormorants visit Elkin but during spring or fall migration. A few will chance upon our little town reservoir, a welcoming spot for a rest and a snack. Just as Wallace Tripp captured her, a cormorant will perch on the pump housing in the middle of the lake, fluff out her wings to dry, beak tipped up, utterly satisfied. There must be something attractive in the water around her, bream or bass or crappie, because she and her buddies will hang around for a few days before they make like a tree and get out of here. They have summer plans elsewhere.
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Summer. Birds. Bird poems. This summer our grandson is helping us comb through basement and garage for those preserved toys and mementos it’s time to release into the wild. Duplos – can we really bear to give them away? And the books, the books, the books! We no longer have any teething babes to relish those old board books, and even our 8- and 9-year olds are feeling too grown up for most of my favorite tomfoolery, but I must hold onto my Wallace Tripp. The Emperor of Anthropomorphism. In fact, when I slide into senescence I hope my family has the good sense to pack away all my process theology, quantum reality, and cosmology and just prop me up with Tomie dePaola (for benediction) and Tripp (for belly laughs) to make me young again.
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The Windhover     
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To Christ our Lord 
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I CAUGHT this morning morning’s minion, king-
+++ dom of daylight’s dauphin, dapple-dawn-drawn Falcon, in his riding
+++ Of the rolling level underneath him steady air, and striding
High there, how he rung upon the rein of a wimpling wing
In his ecstasy! then off, off forth on swing,
+++ As a skate’s heel sweeps smooth on a bow-bend: the hurl and gliding
+++ Rebuffed the big wind. My heart in hiding
Stirred for a bird,—the achieve of; the mastery of the thing
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Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844–1889)
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When we first moved to Elkin in 1981, Chatham Manufacturing still employed 3,000 men and women working three shifts making blankets and upholstery. As I drove home on summer evenings past the lake of cars in the Chatham parking log, I often spotted a Windhover perched on an overhead wire . Hoping, no doubt, to pounce on a house sparrow drawn to someone’s spilled fries or cigarette butts. We don’t call them Windhovers here in the US, and by DNA analysis our American Kestrel is actually not closely related to Hopkins’s Eurasian Kestrel, but on other summer evenings as I drove home through Surry County corn and soybean fields I was stirred more than once to see a tiny falcon hovering above some ill-fated mouse or grasshopper before rocketing into its stoop. Whenever I read Hopkins’s poem, I feel again the ecstasy of that momentary communion with perfect wild creation.
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Who has never felt the desire to be caught up and become part of that creative spirit? An encounter with a wild thing, the embrace of a child, standing transfixed before a work of art, connection with one perfect phrase read in print, writing a line deep and true: experiences of creation and acts of creativity are so intermingled as to be indistinguishable. Teach me half the gladness / That thy brain must know, / Such harmonious madness / From my lips would flow / The world should listen then, as I am listening now.
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bird
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To a Skylark                   (excerpt)
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Hail to thee, blithe Spirit!
Bird thou never wert,
That from Heaven, or near it,
Pourest thy full heart
In profuse strains of unpremeditated art.
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Higher still and higher
From the earth thou springest
Like a cloud of fire;
The blue deep thou wingest,
And singing still dost soar, and soaring ever singest.
. . .
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What thou art we know not;
What is most like thee?
From rainbow clouds there flow not
Drops so bright to see
As from thy presence showers a rain of melody.
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Like a Poet hidden
In the light of thought,
Singing hymns unbidden,
Till the world is wrought
To sympathy with hopes and fears it heeded not:
. . .
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Sound of vernal showers
On the twinkling grass,
Rain-awaken’d flowers,
All that ever was
Joyous, and clear, and fresh, thy music doth surpass.
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Teach us, Sprite or Bird,
What sweet thoughts are thine:
I have never heard
Praise of love or wine
That panted forth a flood of rapture so divine.
. . .
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We look before and after,
And pine for what is not:
Our sincerest laughter
With some pain is fraught;
Our sweetest songs are those that tell of saddest thought.
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Yet if we could scorn
Hate, and pride, and fear;
If we were things born
Not to shed a tear,
I know not how thy joy we ever should come near.
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Better than all measures
Of delightful sound,
Better than all treasures
That in books are found,
Thy skill to poet were, thou scorner of the ground!
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Teach me half the gladness
That thy brain must know,
Such harmonious madness
From my lips would flow
The world should listen then, as I am listening now.
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Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792—1822)
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2020-11-03b Doughton Park Tree
.    .    .    .    .
Several friends have asked me to keep them informed whenever I schedule a guided naturalist hike in our area. I am planning one (maybe two) wildflower hikes in September as celebration of the founding of the Mountains-to-Sea Trail:
Friday, September 12
(and if there’s interest a reprise on Saturday, September 27).
Sign up at MeetUp.com to receive notifications and to register for events.
Thanks — Bill
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Great Spangled Fritillary on Common Milkweed

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A human being is a part of the whole called by us universe, a part limited in time and space. He experiences himself, his thoughts and feelings as something separated from the rest, a kind of optical delusion of his consciousness. This delusion is a kind of prison for us, restricting us to our personal desires and to affection for a few persons nearest to us. Our task must be to free ourselves from this prison by widening our circle of compassion to embrace all living creatures  and the whole of nature in its beauty.
Albert Einstein.
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All these years, how have I overlooked this humble herb growing up through the pavement? Tough narrow leaves, bottle brush of tiny flowers climbing its central spike, an entire array of bottle brushes – Virginia Pepperweed. It’s in the Mustard family, Brassicaceae, so I can already imagine its spicy taste as I pinch off a leaf and raise it to my . . . but wait! Now I’m recalling the Fourth Question you must ask yourself when you forage in the wild: “Do dogs poop here?”
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In a few minutes I’ll explain Questions One, Two, and Three to my hikers that are now gathering in the field beside the nature trail. Thus we’ll begin our first ever Ethnobotany hike as part of NC Trail Days in Elkin. I’ve titled the event, “Some Feed Us, Some Heal Us, Some Kill Us.” Doesn’t our culture of plants teach us exactly that? Or have we become so far removed from nature that we’ve forgotten how everything around us affects us, and how we affect everything around us? Culture is the wisdom and traditions we pass along from generation to generation; Ethnobotany studies cultural relationships to plants. These hikers have signed up to satisfy their curiosity and learn something new, but I expect we will all learn from each other. I’m sure someone’s granny once picked creasy greens in the Spring or stirred up a mess of poke salet.
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Southern Chervil, Carrot/Parsnip family

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❦ ❦ ❦
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I go to Nature to be soothed and healed, and to have my senses put in tune once more.
John Burroughs
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Everyone needs beauty as well as bread, places to play in and pray in where Nature may heal and cheer and give strength to body and soul alike.
John Muir
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The Elkin & Allegheny Nature Trail, a part of the Mountains-to-Sea Trail, just three miles or so if you include all its side loops and detours, has become my textbook. I’ve walked here several times a week, all seasons and all weathers, until I know where to find the single Fairy Wand and the four Adam-&-Eve orchids. When the first Hepatica blooms and when the last Trout Lily has dropped its petals and set seed. And yet this trail is always new. Last week a just-fledged Pileated Woodpecker poked its head out of the hole we’d been watching for a month. This week American Hornbeam displays its little chandeliers of seeds, glistening with afternoon rain. There is always something to discover, something to become part of.
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This little three mile trail has also become my refuge. Maybe I start down the trail with a dark cloud around my head and my breathing sounds like thunder, maybe there is only cold encircling my heart. Maybe the dark and the cold have not fully dissipated by the time I return to my car, but nevertheless some small seed of hopefulness always finds a way to take root. I recently encountered this saying: “Each one of us carries a sack of rocks. You don’t know how heavy your neighbor’s sack is. You’ve just got to carry your own rocks.” There is always a way to put one foot in front of the other. Slow or fast, heavy or light, grunting or singing, there is a way to walk on down the trail.
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Hairy Skullcap, Mint family

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❦ ❦ ❦
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How important is a constant intercourse with nature and the contemplation of natural phenomena to the preservation of moral and intellectual health!
Henry David Thoreau, from his Journal, May 6, 1851
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The healing potential of flowering plants is an integral part of the deep bond that exists between humans and nature. That flowers have the ability to heal us, not only physically but also emotionally and spiritually, is something that has been recognized and utilized as far back as we know.
Anne McIntyre, from Flower Power
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Last week granddaughter Amelia and I played Scavenger Hunt. We took turns drawing little pictures of things in the yard and having the other one find them. My Dandelion and Holly she spotted right off. The Pill Bug she recognized but took longer to find. Just a half hour outdoors on a muggy day, but it erased a good fraction of my load of dread and loathing. She and I connected with each other in those connections with nature. As Einstein suggested, our task is to somehow discover that we are not separate from the universe, to widen our circle of compassion. As people come together on my little nature hikes, fifteen or twenty crouching in fields and woods eight or ten times a year, do we accomplish that? Do we connect?
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The First Question you must ask yourself before you pick a leaf or a flower is, “Am I 100% certain of my identification?” You wouldn’t want to brew up a tea of Pukeweed (Lobelia inflata). Wild Carrot is closely related and looks quite similar to the most toxic plant in North America, Poison Hemlock (Conium maculatum), both of them introduced from Europe and prevalent in our area. On the other hand, if I can recognize every member of the Rose family, Rosaceae, from apple to quince to almond, I can be pretty confident they are all edible.
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The Second Question is, “If I pick this, how will that affect the local ecology?” I tell folks they wouldn’t want to eat the last wild huckleberry if a hungry bear was standing beside them, but the full complexity of the web of life is impossible to grasp. Pollinators and larval hosts, things that creep beneath the leaf litter and fly down from the Red Oak’s crown, how does each feed and heal the next? My friend April supplemented her meager nutrition while she through-hiked the Appalachian trail by chewing greenbrier, cooking up pots of stinging nettle, cracking hickory nuts. She had a personal rule – never dig up a Cucumber Root if it was busy making a flower or a berry. It’s hard to imagine now, but a hundred years ago Galax was almost extirpated from the southern mountains as people gathered it to ship north for Christmas decorations. May we widen our circle of compassion to discover we, too, are part of these woods, these fields.
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And the Third Question is really just a subset of the Second: “If I pick this plant, how will it affect the experience of those who come after me?” Aren’t most major world philosophies and religions based on some paraphrase of this? The Golden Rule; the Second Commandment. It would seem obvious that in the shared space of a public park you wouldn’t dig up the flowers. Is it possible for us large-brained primates to widen our consciousness until we can image the entire earth as shared space?
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So let’s take a walk in the woods. Let’s imagine how our grandparents would have experienced and related to the life here. Let’s learn from these plants about other cultures, the Cherokee, the European pioneers. Let’s discover our own connections, to the diversity around us and to each other. Let’s be fed, and let’s be healed. Let us be part of the universe.
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Smooth Solomon’s Seal, Asparagus family

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❦ ❦ ❦
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The Christic
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I am looking at a tree, but I see such astounding beauty and
graciousness, the tree must be You, O God,
I look at the wild weeds playing across the fields, and their
wild joyful freedom speaks to me of You, O God.
Yesterday, I saw a child crying alone on a busy corner, and
the tears were real, and I thought, you must be crying, O God.
God, you are the mystery within every leaf and grain of sand,
in every face, young and old, you are the light and beauty
of every person.
You are Love itself.
Will we ever learn our true meaning, our true identity?
Will we ever really know that we humans are created for
love?
For it is love alone that moves the sun and stars
and everything in between.
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We are trying too hard to find You, but You are already here,
We are seeking life without You, but You are already within,
Our heads are in the sand, our eyes are blinded by darkness,
our minds are disoriented in our desperate search
for meaning.
Because you are not what we think You are:
You are mystery.
You are here and You are not,
You are me and You are not,
You are now and You are not,
You are what we will become.
You are the in-between mystery
The infinite potential of infinite love,
And it is not yet clear what You shall be,
For we shall become something new together.
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Ilia Delio, OSF
from The Not-Yet God: Carl Jung, Teilhard de Chardin, and the Relational Whole. Orbis Books, Maryknoll, NY. © 2023
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Black Cohosh, Buttercup family

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❦ ❦ ❦
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If you’re passing through Surry County, North Carolina, visit our trails! Elkin Valley Trails Association builds and maintains Section 6 of the Mountains-to-Sea Trail as well as many connecting trails in the area. The Over Mountain Victory Trail (Revolutionary War era) and Yadkin River Trail both pass through Elkin.
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EVTA also plans many trail activities and work days throughout the year, plus we partner with Explore Elkin to present NC Trail Days for four days at the beginning of June every year.
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And if you would like a copy of the handout I prepared for “Some Feed Us, Some Heal Us, Some Kill Us,” click HERE. This is a small subset of the 250+ plant species we’ve discovered on the E&A Nature Trail. Walk the trail and help us add more!
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Finally, you may notice that the title of our ethnobotany hike bears a resemblance to the title of the wonderful book by Hal Herzog, Some We Love, Some We Hate, Some We Eat, which I suppose you might call Ethnozoology. Dr. Herzog is a psychology professor at Western Carolina University in Cullowhee, NC and a world leader in the field of anthrozoology. Thanks, Hal, for continuing inspiration!
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And, for teaching me about sacks of rocks, warm thanks to Pat Riviere-Seel.
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Woodland Hydrangea & Bumble Bee

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❦ ❦ ❦
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Black-snakeroot (Sanicle), Carrot/Parsnip Family

 
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IMG_0877
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Virginia Pepperweed, Mustard family

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